Leonardo da Vinci (1452–1519) was an Italian polymath of the High Renaissance who was active as a painter, draughtsman, engineer, and inventor. His genius epitomized the Renaissance humanist ideal.
Perhaps the most famous painting in the world, renowned for its enigmatic smile and sfumato technique.
A monumental fresco depicting Jesus and his apostles at the moment he reveals that one of them will betray him.
An iconic drawing illustrating the ideal human proportions based on the writings of the Roman architect Vitruvius.
A conceptual design for a flying machine, an early precursor to the modern helicopter.
A design for a heavily armed and armored vehicle, centuries ahead of its time.
Meticulous and groundbreaking dissections and drawings of the human body, advancing medical understanding.
His techniques, particularly sfumato and chiaroscuro, revolutionized painting and influenced generations of artists.
His insatiable curiosity and empirical approach laid groundwork for modern scientific methods.
His inventions and designs, though often unrealized in his time, showcased remarkable foresight in mechanics and engineering.