The Divine Michelangelo
A Brief Biography
Michelangelo di Lodovico Buonarroti Simoni (1475 – 1564) was an Italian sculptor, painter, architect, and poet of the High Renaissance. Born in Caprese, near Florence, he is widely considered one of the greatest artists of all time. His work demonstrated a supreme mastery of human anatomy and a profound emotional depth, leaving an indelible mark on Western art.
Apprenticed to Domenico Ghirlandaio, Michelangelo's prodigious talent was recognized early. He spent time at the Medici gardens, studying classical sculpture, which greatly influenced his style. His career spanned over seven decades, during which he created some of the most iconic works in art history.
Masterpieces
David (c. 1501-1504)
This colossal marble statue, depicting the biblical hero David, is a prime example of High Renaissance sculpture. Its idealized nude form, anatomical precision, and intense gaze embody courage and potential.
Medium: Marble
Location: Galleria dell'Accademia, Florence
Pietà (1498-1499)
Carved from marble, the Pietà depicts the Virgin Mary cradling the body of Jesus after the Crucifixion. It is celebrated for its exquisite detail, tender portrayal, and serene composition.
Medium: Marble
Location: St. Peter's Basilica, Vatican City
Sistine Chapel Ceiling (1508-1512)
Commissioned by Pope Julius II, this monumental fresco cycle covers the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel in the Vatican. It features nine scenes from the Book of Genesis, including the iconic "The Creation of Adam," showcasing Michelangelo's genius in composition and figural representation.
Medium: Fresco
Location: Sistine Chapel, Vatican City
The Last Judgment (1536-1541)
This powerful fresco on the altar wall of the Sistine Chapel depicts the Second Coming of Christ and the final and eternal judgment by God of all humanity. It is a dramatic and turbulent masterpiece.
Medium: Fresco
Location: Sistine Chapel, Vatican City
Enduring Legacy
Michelangelo's influence on subsequent generations of artists is immeasurable. His anatomical accuracy, dynamic figures, and profound emotional expression set new standards for artistic achievement. His architectural designs, such as the dome of St. Peter's Basilica, are also monumental contributions to the field.
Beyond his artistic genius, Michelangelo was also a prolific poet. His sonnets and madrigals offer insight into his personal thoughts and spiritual journey, revealing a complex and deeply contemplative soul.
Other notable works
(c. 1513-1515)
(1520-1534)
(c. 1559-1564)